Map Of Russia In 1917
Introduction
Traveling to Russia in 1917 can be a unique and fascinating experience. This guide aims to provide you with a comprehensive overview of the top attractions, hidden gems, food scene, budget-friendly tips, outdoor adventures, historical landmarks, family-friendly activities, off-the-beaten-path experiences, natural wonders, vibrant nightlife, local markets, beaches and mountains, cultural immersion, art and music scene, walking tours, architectural marvels, historical sites, biking routes, wellness retreats, and adventure sports.
Top Attractions
The Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum is one of the world’s largest and oldest museums, located in St. Petersburg. It has a vast collection of art and artifacts, including works by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Michelangelo.
The Kremlin
The Kremlin is a fortified complex located in Moscow. It has served as the official residence of the Russian president since 1991. Visitors can see several museums and cathedrals inside the Kremlin.
Hidden Gems
Kizhi Island
Kizhi Island is located in Lake Onega in the Karelia region. It is home to the Kizhi Pogost, a UNESCO World Heritage site that features two wooden churches and a bell tower.
Novgorod
Novgorod is a historic city located between Moscow and St. Petersburg. It is known for its ancient Kremlin, outdoor markets, and beautiful churches.
Food Scene
Russian cuisine is diverse and hearty, with influences from Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and the Caucasus. Some of the most popular dishes include borscht, pelmeni, and shashlik.
Budget-Friendly Tips
To save money while traveling in Russia, consider staying in hostels or apartments instead of hotels and eating at local markets and street vendors instead of restaurants.
Outdoor Adventures
Altai Mountains
The Altai Mountains are located in Siberia and offer a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and rafting.
Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal is the world’s deepest lake and is located in Siberia. Visitors can go hiking, boating, and fishing on the lake.
Historical Landmarks
St. Basil’s Cathedral
St. Basil’s Cathedral is located in Moscow and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Russia. It was built in the 16th century and features colorful onion domes.
Peterhof Palace
Peterhof Palace is located in St. Petersburg and is known for its beautiful gardens and fountains. It was built in the 18th century and served as the summer residence of the Russian tsars.
Family-Friendly Activities
Zoological Museum
The Zoological Museum is located in St. Petersburg and features a large collection of animals, fossils, and skeletons.
Aquarium
The Aquarium is located in Moscow and features a diverse collection of marine life, including sharks, stingrays, and sea turtles.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
Golden Ring
The Golden Ring is a collection of historic towns located northeast of Moscow. It includes several ancient churches and monasteries.
Trans-Siberian Railway
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway line in the world, stretching over 9,000 km from Moscow to Vladivostok. It offers a unique way to explore the vast expanses of Russia.
Natural Wonders
Valley of Geysers
The Valley of Geysers is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula and is one of the few places in the world where you can see geysers in action.
Mount Elbrus
Mount Elbrus is the highest peak in Europe and is located in the Caucasus Mountains. It offers spectacular views and challenging hiking trails.
Vibrant Nightlife
Major cities in Russia, such as Moscow and St. Petersburg, have a vibrant nightlife scene with plenty of bars, clubs, and live music venues.
Local Markets
Izmailovsky Market
Izmailovsky Market is located in Moscow and is known for its colorful stalls selling traditional crafts, souvenirs, and antiques.
Vysshaya Liga Market
Vysshaya Liga Market is located in St. Petersburg and is a popular spot for vintage clothing, records, and books.
Beaches and Mountains
Sochi
Sochi is a resort town located on the Black Sea and is known for its beaches, skiing, and hot springs.
Caucasus Mountains
The Caucasus Mountains offer a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and mountaineering.
Cultural Immersion
Bolshoi Theatre
The Bolshoi Theatre is located in Moscow and is one of the most famous opera and ballet theaters in the world.
Mariinsky Theatre
The Mariinsky Theatre is located in St. Petersburg and is known for its world-class opera and ballet performances.
Art and Music Scene
State Tretyakov Gallery
The State Tretyakov Gallery is located in Moscow and features a large collection of Russian art, including works by famous painters such as Ilya Repin and Ivan Shishkin.
State Hermitage Museum
The State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg also has an extensive collection of art, including works by Raphael, Da Vinci, and Renoir.
Walking Tours
Red Square
Red Square is located in the heart of Moscow and is home to several historic landmarks, including St. Basil’s Cathedral and the Kremlin.
Nevsky Prospekt
Nevsky Prospekt is the main street in St. Petersburg and is lined with historic buildings, shops, and restaurants.
Architectural Marvels
Catherine Palace
Catherine Palace is located in St. Petersburg and is known for its stunning Baroque architecture and ornate interiors.
The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is located in St. Petersburg and is known for its colorful onion domes and intricate mosaics.
Historical Sites
The Peter and Paul Fortress
The Peter and Paul Fortress is located in St. Petersburg and was the first structure built in the city. It served as a prison and execution site during the tsarist era.
The Battle of Borodino Museum-Panorama
The Battle of Borodino Museum-Panorama is located in Moscow and features a panoramic painting of the famous battle fought during the Napoleonic Wars.
Biking Routes
The Moscow Ring Road
The Moscow Ring Road is a circular highway around Moscow that offers a scenic biking route with views of the city and surrounding countryside.
The Volga River
The Volga River is the longest river in Europe and offers a variety of biking routes along its banks.
Wellness Retreats
Banya
Banya is a traditional Russian sauna that offers a range of health benefits, including stress relief and improved circulation.
Mineral Springs
There are several mineral springs located throughout Russia that are known for their healing properties and offer opportunities for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Adventure Sports
Skiing
Russia has several world-class ski resorts, including Rosa Khutor in Sochi and Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus Mountains.
White Water Rafting
There are several rivers in Russia that offer excellent white water rafting opportunities, including the Katun River in the Altai Mountains and the Shuya River in Karelia.
With this comprehensive travel guide, you are now ready to explore the rich history, culture, and natural wonders of Russia in 1917. Enjoy your trip!